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April, 2006:

CONTRA COSTA TIMES (California): Oil firms' taxes spur arguments

Oil firms' taxes spur arguments

As Bay Area refinery owners fight for reduction of assessments, some want levy on windfall profits

By Rick Jurgens
CONTRA COSTA TIMES

Governments vigorously tax oil companies for the same reason legendary criminal Willie Sutton robbed banks: “Because that's where the money is.”

Take the owners of the five East Bay refineries. As a group, Chevron, Shell, ConocoPhillips, Valero and Tesoro posted 2005 profits of more than $58 billion, as soaring fuel prices boosted their total sales to $859 billion.

A portion of that money went to finance the operations of governments. The five companies paid $41 billion in income taxes in the United States and other nations during 2005, according to company financial filings. read more

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Sunday Tribune (Nigeria): Ogoni may pull out of reconciliation process with Shell

Ogoni may pull out of reconciliation process with Shell

Hope of a successful Ogoni/Shell reconciliation process has again been threatened just as the Ogoni people have indicated their likely withdrawal from the talk.

In a press statement circulated in Port Harcourt on Saturday and signed by the Information Officer of the Movement for the Survival of the Ogoni People (MOSOP), Bari-ara Kpalap, the group frowned at what it described as Shell’s “provocative and unfriendly actions” in recent times.

MOSOP contended that the alleged entrance of some workers of the Shell Petroleum Development Company (SPDC) into Kpean, an Ogoni community, on the night of April 13, this year, was a violation of the terms of the ongoing peace and reconciliation process. read more

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Petroleum News: Undiscovered riches in Beaufort, Chukchi

Structures larger than Prudhoe Bay exist in regions that extend the prolific onshore petroleum systems of northern Alaska

Alan Bailey

Petroleum News

With Shell planning to restart drilling in the Beaufort Sea and seismic surveys planned for both the Beaufort Sea and the Chukchi Sea, this may be a good time to review the petroleum resource potential of the outer continental shelf of northern Alaska.

And at the April 6 meeting of the Geophysical Society of Alaska U.S. Minerals Management Service geologist Kirk Sherwood spoke about the new MMS assessment of Alaska’s Arctic offshore region. read more

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Petroleum News: Governor blesses Bristol Bay sale

Murkowski cites local support for oil and gas development, North Aleutian basin could hold up to 23 trillion cubic feet of natural gas

Wesley Loy

Anchorage Daily News

Alaska Gov. Frank Murkowski came off the fence April 12 and endorsed the idea of oil and gas leasing in the federal waters of salmon-rich Bristol Bay.

In a letter to the U.S. Minerals Management Service, Murkowski said he based his position on local support around the bay for leasing in what is known as the North Aleutian basin.

The governor last October had stopped short of backing a lease sale, saying he needed to hear more from the region’s people. read more

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Vanguard: Shell denies allegations of Ogoni rights violations

By Hector Igbikiowubo 

 

Posted to the Web: Saturday, April 15, 2006  

 

 

THE Shell Petroleum Development Company (SPDC) has denied allegations of human rights violations in Ogoni land levelled by the Movement for the Survival of the Ogoni People (MOSOP).

 

A statement released by management of the company disclosed that SPDC was forced to pull out of Ogoni land in 1993 without the opportunity to secure and make safe its wells and other facilities.

“Since then, continuing sabotage and deterioration of facilities left behind have caused a number of crude oil spills and fire incidents, putting communities and the lives of people at risk. SPDC has been seeking access from Ogoni leaders to return to the area to secure these facilities and clean up the spills and the environment, but without success.” read more

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THE INDEPENDENT: Drama of a private eye, two movie moguls, and the FBI

 

By Andrew Gumbel in Los Angeles

Published: 15 April 2006

 

Two of Hollywood's most prominent power players – one the former president of Disney, the other the current chairman of Paramount Pictures – took centre stage in America yesterday in the growing scandal surroundingthe disgraced private eye Anthony Pellicano and his unorthodox investigative methods.

 

Neither Michael Ovitz, the one-time super agent and Disney supremo, nor Brad Grey, the Paramount chief who once shared an office building with Mr Pellicano, has been accused of wrongdoing. Both men, through their lawyers, have insisted they are only witnesses in the case. read more

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THE INDEPENDENT: Fast food titan McDonald's finds latest attack on its reputation hard to swallow

 

By Martin Hickman, Consumer Affairs Correspondent

Published: 15 April 2006

 

Just when the executives of the world's biggest fast food company were beginning to get over the damage done by the hit film Super Size Me, a new film and book about McDonald's are about to dump a fresh bucket of ordure over the Golden Arches.

 

With Hollywood backing and a stellar cast, a film of Eric Schlosser's best-selling book, Fast Food Nation is looming as a potent threat to the burger chain's fragile reputation. read more

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Daily Telegraph: Motoring

News in brief, edited by Erin Baker

John and Helen Taylor have set a new Guinness World Record by driving round the world – that's 18,000 miles – on just 24 tanks of petrol. Averaging close to 60mpg in their standard 1.6 VW Golf, they used a new fuel formulation designed by Shell to reduce friction within the engine and improve economy.
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THE NEW YORK TIMES: For Leading Exxon to Its Riches, $144,573 a Day

For Leading Exxon to Its Riches, $144,573 a Day

By JAD MOUAWAD Published: April 15, 2006

For 13 years as chairman and chief executive, Lee R. Raymond propelled Exxon, the successor to John D. Rockefeller's Standard Oil Trust, to the pinnacle of the oil world.

Skip to next paragraph Mike Segar/Reuters

Under Lee R. Raymond, the market value of Exxon Mobil increased fourfold to $375 billion, overtaking BP as the largest oil company.

Multimedia

Graphic: The $686 Million Man

Related

Executive Pay: A Special Report

Under Mr. Raymond, the company's market value increased fourfold to $375 billion, overtaking BP as the largest oil company and General Electric as the largest American corporation. Net income soared from $4.8 billion in 1992 to last year's record-setting $36.13 billion. read more

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Kuwait Times: Economists urge Kuwait to come clean on oil reserves

Kuwait Times; Apr 15, 2006

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KUWAIT: Independent economists yesterday urged Kuwait's state-run oil industry to come clean on the extent of its proven oil reserves as oil accounts for about 80 per cent of the nation's income. Economists made the call after speculation earlier this year that Kuwaiti reserves could actually be only half their current estimated 97 billion barrels. read more

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Fort Bend Herald (Texas): Gas prices soar for holiday weekend

 

By Chris Sansone  Friday, April 14, 2006 12:19 PM CDT   

 

With the Easter weekend upon us, retail gasoline prices continue to soar across Texas and the nation as crude oil market prices push sharply higher, according to the weekly AAA Texas gas prices survey released Friday.

 

The survey shows the average retail price of regular, self-serve gasoline in Texas climbed 14 cents this week to $2.73 per gallon. Nationally, the average price climbed 12 cents this week to $2.72 per gallon. read more

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ABC NEWS: Exxon Chairman Gets $400 Million Retirement Package Amid Soaring Gas Prices

 

Exxon Made Record Profits in 2005

 

April 14, 2006— Soaring gas prices are squeezing most Americans at the pump, but at least one man isn't complaining.

 

Last year, Exxon made the biggest profit of any company ever, $36 billion, and its retiring chairman appears to be reaping the benefits.

 

Exxon is giving Lee Raymond one of the most generous retirement packages in history, nearly $400 million, including pension, stock options and other perks, such as a $1 million consulting deal, two years of home security, personal security, a car and driver, and use of a corporate jet for professional purposes. read more

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THE NEW YORK TIMES: F.B.I. Files Link Big Film Names to a Detective

This article relates to a forthcoming story about Shell's use of private investigators and undercover agents.

THE NEW YORK TIMES: F.B.I. Files Link Big Film Names to a Detective

By DAVID M. HALBFINGER and ALLISON HOPE WEINER

Published: April 14, 2006

LOS ANGELES, April 13 — The chairman of Paramount Pictures and a onetime Hollywood superagent had far more direct dealings than they have acknowledged publicly with the celebrity detective at the center of a rapidly expanding wiretapping scandal, according to government evidence. read more

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ThisDayOnline: Ogoni Land: MOSOP, Shell Trade Words

ThisDayOnline: Ogoni Land: MOSOP, Shell Trade Words

From: John Iwori in Port Harcourt, 04.14.2006

The Movement for Survival of Ogoni People (MOSOP), the apex organization of the Ogoni people in Rivers State is at loggerhead with Anglo Dutch oil giant, Shell over what it called, “reports of Shell’s unabated, provocative responses and disguised plots in support of its regime of destabilization of Ogoni communities”.

In a two page statement made available to THISDAY yesterday in Port Harcourt, MOSOP decried the multinational oil company’s attempt to “immediately work on oil installations in Ogoni”, especially those located in Kegbara Dere and other oil producing communities in Gokana Local Government Area, even as it accused Shell of announcing what it described as a “non-detailed but limited, monetized relief materials for victims of the Kegbara Dere oil spill of March 24th, 2006 as a subtle means of enhancing the plan”. read more

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Daily Telegraph: Database: Energy

Energy

• Royal Dutch Shell, Europe's second-largest oil company, said it will open a $8.3m financial and accounting centrein Poland, taking advantage of lower costs for skilled labor.

Faroe Petroleum, a UK.-based oil and gas company, raised £25m by selling its own shares to fund an expansion into Norwegian exploration and production as well as its existing licences.

Shares of Empyrean Energy, a UK-based oil and gas explorer, rose by 21pc after the company announced the discovery of “good oil” at its Eagle North-1 well in California. read more

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Expansion: Repsol buys emission rights from Shell (Repsol compra derechos de emision a Shell)

Expansion: Repsol buys emission rights from Shell (Repsol compra derechos de emision a Shell)

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Leading Spanish petrochemicals group Repsol YPF is to acquire 10,000 tonnes of carbon dioxide (CO2) emission rights from Anglo-Dutch petrochemicals giant Royal Dutch Shell. These rights have a market value of 205,000 euros. read more

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AP Worldstream: Shell Group to set up A7 million accounting, management center in Poland

Shell Group to set up A7 million accounting, management center in Poland
AP Worldstream

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Poland and Royal Dutch Shell PLC on Thursday signed a deal for the oil giant to open a A7 million (US$8.5 million) center for accounting and management near the southern city of Krakow, Shell said. read more

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RIGZONE.com: Shell to Spend $1.55 Billion to End Gas Flare in Nigeria

Shell to Spend $1.55 Billion to End Gas Flare in Nigeria 

    

By Vincent Nwanma, Dow Jones Newswires     

 

LAGOS (Dow Jones Commodities News via Comtex)

 

Shell Petroleum Development Company of Nigeria, a unit of Royal Dutch Shell PLC (RDSB) (RDSB.LN) says it will spend an additional $1.55 billion to end gas flaring from its operations in Nigeria.

 

This amount will be used to capture gas still being flared from 28, out of its 75 flowstations in Nigeria, SPDC said in a statement sent to Dow Jones Newswires Wednesday. read more

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ShellNews.net: ROYAL DUTCH SHELL APOLOGISES FOR IRISH JAILINGS

By Alfred Donovan

The Notice of Annual General Meeting currently arriving through the letter boxes of Royal Dutch Shell plc shareholders contains an apology by Shell for the jailing of the “Rossport Five”. They are the five Irish citizens jailed at the behest of Shell for three months because they opposed on environmental grounds, the laying of the Corrib gas pipeline in Ireland.

The apology on page 9 of the report says: –

“Shell regrets that five people were imprisoned for contempt of court and recognises the very negative impact this has had on the local community. Shell acknowledges that it must work in more effective partnership with the local community to recover the situation and to ensure wide acceptance of the way forward for Corrib. It believes that the Government-led mediation process, together with the ISR, will enable that partnership to move forward.” read more

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The Times: Gongs and graduates go to the top recruiters

Gongs and graduates go to the top recruiters

By Martin Birchall

IF YOU’RE about to graduate from a UK university you’ve chosen a good time to do it. The number of jobs for new graduates has risen for the third year running — vacancies are up 10 per cent year-on-year — and there were at least a thousand employers competing on campus to hire the best graduates during the 2005-06 recruitment season.

With many organisations now close to filling their vacancies for autumn 2006, recruiters were in buoyant mood for last week’s annual celebration of Britain’s most sought-after employers, The Times Graduate Recruitment Awards 2006. Now in their ninth year, the awards recognise the graduate employers of choice in each of the major employment sectors.

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The NHS and Procter & Gamble were the only employers to win awards in more than one category — for general management and human resources, and marketing and sales respectively. The accountancy sector was dominated by the Big Four professional services firms, headed by PricewaterhouseCoopers. The BBC was a runaway winner in the media sector and IBM a clear favourite for finalists interested in IT. Shell overtook last year’s engineering employer of choice Rolls-Royce and despite fierce competition from Aldi, Marks & Spencer held on to the award for the top retail employer. Clifford Chance retained its position as the legal employer of choice, as did HSBC for finance, Accenture for consulting and GlaxoSmithKline for research and development. read more

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Daily Telegraph: Database: Energy

Energy

RWE may build a clean-coal power plant in the South-East for as much as £800m to cut its emissions of carbon dioxide from power generation.

An independent audit of Nigeria’s oil industry found gaps between the amount held in the central bank and what companies such as Royal Dutch Shell and Chevron said they paid.

Interconnector, owner of a reversible natural gas pipeline linking England and Belgium, will change the direction of its flow so gas is exported from the United Kingdom, after customers’ demands. read more

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Lloyds Lists: UK gets first Gazprom LNG

UK gets first Gazprom LNG
Lloyds List; Apr 13, 2006

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GAZPROM has delivered its first liquefied natural gas cargo to the UK market as it expands into LNG through gas swaps, writes Martyn Wingrove. read more

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THE WALL STREET JOURNAL: NYSE Considers Its Next Move

NYSE Considers Its Next Move

Nasdaq Stake in LSE May Push The Exchange to Fight or ExpandInto Other Financial Arenas By AARON LUCCHETTI in New York, EDWARD TAYLOR in Frankfurt, CHARLES FLEMING in Paris and ALISTAIR MACDONALD in LondonApril 13, 2006; Page C1

The New York Stock Exchange faces a dilemma in London.

Should the exchange, owned by NYSE Group Inc., challenge its archrival Nasdaq Stock Market Inc. in pursuit of Europe's biggest stock exchange, or make a different move to further the consolidation of the world's financial markets?

The NYSE's pickle was created by Nasdaq's purchase of a nearly 15% stake in London Stock Exchange PLC earlier this week, which gave the smaller Nasdaq a big say over the London exchange's future and a head start in making any bid. read more

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International Herald Tribune: Shell and Petronas stall in Indonesia

Shell and Petronas stall in Indonesia

By Peter Gelling International Herald Tribune
THURSDAY, APRIL 13, 2006

JAKARTA The more than 50 million cars, trucks, busses and motorbikes overwhelming Indonesia's urban streets have long held the interest of foreign gasoline companies.

So when the government deregulated the consumer market in 2001, companies like Royal Dutch Shell and Petroliam Nasional, Malaysia's state oil and gas company, quickly set plans in motion, and in the past few months opened Indonesia's first foreign-owned gas stations in Jakarta.

The stations opened with much fanfare, with talk of hundreds more in Indonesia. But the companies have not met their sales expectations and the government's decision to prohibit foreign operators from selling subsidized fuel, which accounts for more than 90 percent of the market, has stalled expansion.

Shell and Petronas, as the state company is called, knew they would be denied access to the subsidy sector when they applied for licenses, but were given indications by the government that the block would be lifted by 2005.

“It could mean we don't invest much more,” Bob Moran, chairman of Shell Indonesia, said of the inability to sell subsidized fuel.

For more than 30 years, the government has used state funds to defray fuel costs. Before President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono cut fuel subsidies last year, they had accounted for more than a quarter of the national budget. But the policy is widely supported by Indonesians, who are accustomed to paying some of the lowest prices in the world.

The number of motor vehicles in Indonesia has increased by an average of 20 percent a year over the last five years. Indonesia's potential, said Moran, is on par with India and China. Indonesia, he said, is becoming an important market for his company, which also has outlets in Malaysia, India, China and Singapore.

“We have thus moved relatively quickly here to start up our retail fuels business, despite the risks still associated with the regulatory environment,” he said.

Shell has opened three stations in Jakarta and plans to open several more before the end of year. Petronas opened its first station in March and is aiming for as many as 20 outlets by in 2007.

Most Indonesians still rely on Pertamina, Indonesia's state-owned fuel company, the sole provider of subsidized fuel. Fuel is a major expense for the more than 110 million Indonesians living on less than $2 a day.

Analysts said it is unlikely that services like ATMs, convenience stores and fast-food restaurants, or even guarantees of quality, will attract these customers to Shell or Petronas, whose specially formulated fuels are more expensive.

The big, brightly lit foreign-owned stations draw motorists from all over Jakarta, some driving more than an hour. When the stations first opened, cars waited in long lines to sample the new brand. But company officials said current customers are a wealthy minority and if they want their businesses to grow, Indonesia must continue to open up the market.

“At the moment, we cannot gain access to 90 percent of the demand,” Moran said.

The government deregulated the industry to move toward a more open market and encourage foreign investment. Subagyo Nafrizal Sikumbang, director of Bph Migas, Indonesia's market regulator, said the government was still committed to a level playing field and that opening up subsidized fuel was “just a matter of time.”

But how much time is unclear. The government extended Pertamina's monopoly on subsidized fuel for another year.

Moran said Shell was committed to invest in Indonesia, but large- scale investment would depend on the establishment of a “properly functioning, market-based system” in Indonesia.

“The distribution of subsidized fuels,” he said, “is a critical issue that needs to be addressed by the government.”

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The Scotsman: Shell yet to assess Nigerian oilfield

Shell yet to assess Nigerian oilfield

LONDON (Reuters) – Royal Dutch Shell said on Wednesday it has yet to carry out an assessment of an offshore oil field in Nigeria, a step required before it restarts output shut since February by rebel attacks.

On Monday, Shell said that it hoped the assessment of the EA field in Nigeria, which pumps 115,000 barrels a day, could take place as early as this week.

“The pre-resumption assessment indeed has not taken place yet,” Shell spokeswoman Caroline Wittgen said. She said production would resume “as soon as possible and when it's safe to do so.” read more

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Mayo News (Ireland): Corduff vows fight will go on (The Rossport Five)

Corduff vows fight will go on

 

Mayo News

 

 

Denise Horan

 

DAYS after being spared another stint in jail, the Rossport Five are adamant that they will continue to resist the laying of the Corrib Gas pipeline along its proposed route.

 

Speaking to The Mayo News on Monday, Willie Corduff, one of the five men who spent 94 days in Cloverhill Prison last summer for breaching a court order, vowed that the proposed gas pipeline is ‘not going to happen’ – unless Shell E&P alter their plans substantially. read more

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THE NEW YORK TIMES: Deutsche Bank Fined for Market Misconduct

Deutsche Bank Fined for Market Misconduct

By THE ASSOCIATED PRESS Published: April 11, 2006

Filed at 12:31 p.m. ET

LONDON (AP) — Britain's Financial Services Authority on Tuesday fined Deutsche Bank AG 6.4 million British pounds ($11.2 million) for market misconduct, the third largest penalty the watchdog has ever imposed.

The fine relates to two improper transactions by Deutsche Bank, Germany's largest commercial bank, in March 2004 involving shares of Swedish truck maker Scania AB and of Swiss biotechnology firm Cytos Biotechnology AG. read more

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THE NEW YORK TIMES: Big Oil Makes Push in On – Campus Recruiting

Big Oil Makes Push in On – Campus Recruiting

By THE ASSOCIATED PRESS Published: April 11, 2006

Filed at 5:28 p.m. ET

AUSTIN, Texas (AP) — University of Texas senior Thuan Phan switched majors from computer science to geological sciences, figuring the field trips would make it more fun. Now his degree turns out to be lucrative, too.

''Big Oil'' has been doing some big recruiting on U.S. campuses this year — as have many smaller companies in the petroleum and natural gas business. The combination of high prices, an aging work force and a tight pipeline of trained workers has the industry desperate for talent. Phan accepted a $55,000-per-year offer in Houston at Schlumberger Ltd., an oilfield services firm. read more

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Lloyds List: Supply fears fuel trading frenzy and record oil prices

Supply fears fuel trading frenzy and record oil prices

 

Lloyds List; Apr 12, 2006

OIL prices climbed to record levels yesterday on the back of supply fears in Nigeria and Iran, writes Martyn Wingrove.

 

Traders in London and New York ploughed into the market to buy light crude oil as they anticipated growing demand for gasoline in the summer and a shortfall in capacity.

 

Fears of a disruption in supplies due to continued troubles in Nigeria and a confrontation in Iran pushed London's Brent crude prices to all-time highs. read more

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The Times: Banker departs as Deutsche is fined £6m over Scania

The Times: Banker departs as Deutsche is fined £6m over Scania

By Tom Bawden

DAVID MASLEN, the banker at the centre of a controversial share sale that landed Deutsche Bank with the City watchdog’s third-largest ever fine, left the bank abruptly only days before the fine was made public yesterday.

Mr Maslen was Deutsche Bank’s head of European cash trading when, in March 2004, Volvo hired the bank to sell £1.1 billion of shares that it owned in Scania, the Swedish lorry maker.

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The Financial Services Authority (FSA) fined the bank £6.3 million for “failing to observe proper standards of market conduct”. Mr Maslen was fined £350,000 for “being knowingly concerned in the failure to observe proper standards of market conduct”.

Deutsche Bank confirmed that Mr Maslen had left the company, but declined to say whether he had been dismissed. A spokesman for Mr Maslen denied suggestions that he had been sacked and said that his contract was “terminated by mutual agreement”. read more

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Daily Telegraph: Deutsche fined £6.3m for market misconduct

Deutsche fined £6.3m for market misconduct
By Robert Miller (Filed: 12/04/2006)

The London arm of Deutsche Bank has been fined £6.3m for market misconduct by the Financial Services Authority (FSA) the third-largest penalty ever levied by the City watchdog.

David Maslen, former head of European Cash Trading at Germany's biggest bank, was personally fined £350,000, the highest FSA penalty to be levied on an individual.

The watchdog's disciplinary action relates to two separate deals in March 2004. In the first Deutsche, which employs 6,626 staff in London, agreed to buy nearly 64m shares in Sweden's Scania for £1.1bn from Volvo and sell them on through an accelerated book-building exercise. read more

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The Guardian: Deutsche Bank fined for market misconduct

Deutsche Bank fined for market misconduct

· Regulator imposes its third-largest penalty
· Trading in Scania shares was not transparent

Mark Milner
Wednesday April 12, 2006
The Guardian

The Financial Services Authority has slapped a £6.4m fine on Deutsche Bank, the third largest imposed by the financial markets' watchdog.

The bulk of the fine, some £5.9m, was imposed for market misconduct and a further £500,000 for failing to conduct business with “due care, diligence and skill”.

The FSA also fined David Maslen, the former head of cash trading at Deutsche Bank, £350,000. It said the size of the fine imposed on Mr Maslen, who has left the bank, took account of the disciplinary action taken against him by Deutsche Bank including cutting his 2004 bonus by €1.83m (£1.27m). read more

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The Guardian: Shell ordered to stop flaring off excess gas

Shell ordered to stop flaring off excess gas

Terry Macalister
Wednesday April 12, 2006
The Guardian

Shell was ordered yesterday by a court in Lagos to end its practice of “flaring” off excess natural gas at oil fields in Nigeria within 12 months.

The company has been given six weeks to come up with a detailed plan for the Iwherekan region to halt flaring, considered one of the worst causes of global warming.

The ruling follows an earlier judgment in favour of local resident Jonah Gbemre and the Iwherekan community. Nigeria is the world's biggest gas flarer and the practice is said to provide more greenhouse gas emissions than all other combined sources in sub-Saharan Africa.


Special reports
Oil and petrol read more

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Financial Times: Shell holding Iraq oil metering talks

Shell holding Iraq oil metering talks

By Thomas Catan

Published: April 12 2006 03:00 | Last updated: April 12 2006 03:00

Royal Dutch Shell, the Anglo-Dutch energy group, is holding “preliminary discussions” with the Iraqi government to overhaul its oil metering system, blamed for allowing billions of dollars in revenues to be siphoned-off. 

BP, the UK-based energy company, was also reported to be talking to the Iraqi oil ministry about participating in the work. However, the company said it had “not signed anything” relating to the metering contract with the Iraqi government.

 

Shell and BP are already conducting separate technical work for the Iraqi oil ministry, studying the Kirkuk and Rumeila oilfields respectively. A contract to fix the metering system would help the companies increase their foothold in the country, which has the second-largest oil reserves after Saudi Arabia.

 

Shell is also conducting technical studies on the Maysan oilfield in the south of Iraq and helping the country draw up a gas “masterplan”, the company said. Like other companies, it is doing most of its work from neighbouring countries because of security concerns.

 

A watchdog led by the UN has, for two years, been calling for the installation of proper metering equipment to halt oil smuggling.

 

The International Advisory and Monitoring Board criticised the US administrator of Iraq in mid-2004 for delays in installing metering equipment to measure how much oil was being pumped.

 

However, Iraqi government officials have said the project could take another two years to complete.

 

Both Shell and BP have signed memorandums of understanding with Iraq's oil ministry to provide technical assistance to Iraq's oil ministry.

 

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RIA Novosti (Russia): Russian energy minister discusses gas projects with Mitsubishi

Russian energy minister discusses gas projects with Mitsubishi

19:23 11/ 04/ 2006
Print version

MOSCOW, April 11 (RIA Novosti) – Russia's industry and energy minister has discussed natural gas and electric power projects with representatives of Japan's Mitsubishi Corporation, the ministry's press service said Tuesday.

Mitsubishi representatives said they were interested in the development of oil and gas fields in Russia and LNG supplies to North America.

Viktor Khristenko said the corporation's experience and potential would be of great value to projects.

“One of the current projects is Sakhalin II, which includes the construction of Russia's first and the world's largest plant for the production of liquefied natural gas,” the press service said. read more

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RussiaProfile.Org: Russia Looks to Meet India’s Growing Energy Needs

April 11, 2006
Passage to India
By Shaun Walker
Russia Profile

Russia Looks to Meet India’s Growing Energy Needs

The topics of volatile energy markets and the Sino-Indian economic boom often overlap. As these two new regional powers emerge, they will develop greater demands for energy to fuel their expanding economies, pushing up the price of oil further and putting more strain on the markets. For Russia, however, with its vast energy reserves, higher demands for oil and gas do not present the same worry as they do for Western Europe and the United States. Still, for a country anxious about its bleak demographic outlook, the growing populations of India and China, who together make up one-third of the world’s population, have to be a cause for concern.

Russian Ambassador to India Vyacheslav Trubnikov seemed to be unfazed by the burgeoning populace of India and China, and their unrelenting procession towards superpower status. Instead, he emphasizes the idea that Sino-Indian demands for energy are in fact a positive factor for Russia. “Yes, both India and China have tremendous human resources, rich histories and unique cultures, and they are both developing very fast in the most advanced spheres of industry,” said the ambassador. “But they lack energy resources, so both countries remain dependent on the rest of the world.”

To this end, Indian Prime Minister Manmohan Singh told journalists after meeting with Russian Prime Minister Mikhail Fradkov in New Delhi on March 17 that India hopes to receive one million barrels of oil a day from Russia by 2010. “The necessary infrastructure for this is already in place,” the Indian prime minister said.

When it comes to gas, the partnership is already in full swing, with Indian energy giant ONGC owning a $2.7 billion 20 percent stake in the Sakhalin-1 oil and gas development project, as well as expressing great interest in the proposed Sakhalin-2 and Sakhalin-3 sites. “India is prepared to take all the gas from the Sakhalin-1 site – probably in liquefied from, and probably on the basis of a swap agreement, to make it economically viable for three countries – for example by involving Japan,” said Ambassador Trubnikov. “We have very good experience with India here – when Iraq sold oil to India at our expense, and we sold our oil to the West at Iraq’s expense. We had a similar deal with Venezuela and Cuba during Soviet times. These swap deals are very efficient and this is an option to deal with the gas in Sakhalin.”

Another giant project that could come to fruition during the next decade is the long-discussed Iran-Pakistan-India pipeline. “This pipeline is tremendously important for India, though I think we are still some years away from its realization yet,” said Jyotsna Bakshi, a specialist on Russo-Indian relations at the Institute for Defence Studies and Analyses in New Delhi.

Although the three countries still have many issues to sort out before the pipeline becomes a reality, one major obstacle was removed recently when long-held U.S. objections to the pipeline were tentatively dropped during U.S. President George W. Bush’s visit to South Asia in March. “Unlike some other global powers that have been trying to pursue a policy of dictating to India and Pakistan with which of their neighbors they may or may not establish long-term relations in the oil and gas sector, Russia has always supported the pipeline project,” said Trubnikov. He refused to see the potential pipeline as a threat to Russian interests: “The pace of development in this region is so high that it will easily absorb any amount of hydrocarbons supplied to it, so we in no way see the gas pipeline hampering any future plans to deliver Russian crude oil or liquefied natural gas to India. Moreover the unique experience of Russian companies in pipeline construction with the Blue Stream project means that we are very interested in cooperating on this venture.” Gazprom representatives traveled with Fradkov to Delhi in March to begin discussions on construction of the pipeline, which is expected to cost around $7 billion.

For all the attempts to increase oil and gas imports, India is clearly aware of the dangers of fully relying on imports to fuel its economy. “At the moment we have to import 70 percent of our energy, and so it’s not a good strategy to remain reliant on hydrocarbons,” Bakshi said. “For successive Indian leaders, the nuclear issue has been hugely important to the strategy of Indian national development.”

Russia is currently at work on the construction of the nuclear plant at Kudankulum in India’s southern Tamil Nadu region, which will feature two reactors of 1000 megawatts each, and will be commissioned in 2008. Sergei Kiriyenko, head of Federal Atomic Energy Agency (Rosatom) was in India on April 6 to inspect the plant and hold talks with Indian officials. He became the first Rosatom head to visit the site of India’s nuclear plant, and promised that the Russian specialists aimed to have the plant up and running as soon as possible.

There are 24 Russian specialists working at the plant, and 70 percent of the equipment will be imported from Russia. The station has created 8,000 jobs for local residents. Kiriyenko spoke with local schoolchildren and explained to them that the plant would help boost the local economy. He also reinforced the importance of the Russo-Indian partnership, and took a swipe at unnamed Western countries, saying that Russia and India had a robust and friendly mutual relationship, and “unlike some countries, we actually reinforce it with action.”

Currently, Russia is unable to increase cooperation with India due to the informal requirements of its membership of the Nuclear Suppliers Group (NSG). India is not a signatory to the Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT), and NSG members are not supposed to supply nuclear fuel to non-member states. As it is, the Russian supply of uranium to the Indian reactor irritated other NSG countries. But after visits to New Delhi by the French and U.S. presidents recently, all signs indicate that this could change.

“Russia fully supports the recent U.S. steps, and wants India to be treated differently from other non-signatories to the NPT, because it sees India as a reliable country,” said Vladimir Orlov, director of the PIR Center, a Moscow-based think tank dealing with nuclear issues. “I think that if France, Russia and the United States are agreed that there should be a new approach to India from the NSG, this is something the other members will find very hard to ignore.”

Likewise, Trubnikov welcomed the U.S. initiatives, suggesting that they were more likely to prompt further co-operation with Russia than squeeze the Russians out of the market. “We are not worried about other countries entering the market for civilian nuclear energy in India, because the market is huge,” said the ambassador. Moreover, Russia is in a prime position to win new contracts “The role of nuclear energy in India is going to significantly increase in the near future,” Sudhinder Thakur, the executive director of the Nuclear Power Corporation of India told RIA Novosti. “The fact that Russian companies are already working in India clearly gives them an advantage over companies from other countries,” he said.

Trubnikov expressed hopes that other countries will follow Russia’s lead in recognizing the uniqueness of India’s situation. “Russia has long been trying to convince its partners that the status quo with regard to India should be changed,” the ambassador said. “India has asserted itself as a country with an impressive democratic setup, a good non-proliferation track record, and strong export control over nuclear technology.”

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allAfrica.com: Nigeria: Court Orders Shell to Stop Gas Flaring by April 2007

Nigeria: Court Orders Shell to Stop Gas Flaring by April 2007

 

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Friends of the Earth (London)

PRESS RELEASE
April 11, 2006
Posted to the web April 11, 2006

Lagos

The Nigerian High Court decided today that oil giant Shell must stop flaring gas in the Iwherekan community in Delta State by April 2007, in a welcome victory for the mostly poor people affected by the damaging and wasteful practice of flaring in the oil-rich Niger delta.

Shell's managing director in Nigeria and the Nigerian Minister for Petroleum have to appear in person before the judge in open court on May 31 in Benin City with detailed plans for putting gas flares out by April 2007. read more

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ShellNews.net: Mr Justice Finnegan, Royal Dutch Shell & the "Rossport Five”

By Alfred Donovan

On Friday 7th April the “Rossport 5” were back in court before the President of the Irish High Court, Mr Justice Finnegan.

The “Rossport Five” – brothers Philip and Vincent McGrath, Willie Corduff, Michael O Seighin and Brendan Philbin became national heroes in Ireland after being jailed for contempt of court in June 2005 at the behest of Shell, which obtained compulsory purchase orders for land in relation to the laying of the Corrib gas pipeline.

This was the first time in Irish history that such an order was granted to a private company. It was intended that the five landowners/protestors would remain in jail until they undertook not to interfere with construction of the pipeline. read more

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THE NEW YORK TIMES: Gas Costs Expected to Be High This Summer

Gas Costs Expected to Be High This Summer

By THE ASSOCIATED PRESS Published: April 11, 2006

Filed at 2:58 a.m. ET

WASHINGTON (AP) — Summer driving will be expensive, with gasoline costs likely to stay high after jumping nearly 20 cents over the past two weeks.

The cost of gasoline averages $2.68 nationwide for a gallon of regular. Some analysts say motorists may pay $3 a gallon this summer if there are unusual disruptions in supply.

The Energy Department was to release its summer outlook for motor fuel prices at a news conference Tuesday.

Prices at the pump have been climbing since February when the cost of regular grade gasoline averaged $2.25 a gallon. The average price of $2.68 a gallon last week is 40 cents a gallon higher than a year ago. read more

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THE NEW YORK TIMES: Oil Surges Through $69 on Iran, Nigeria Concerns

Oil Surges Through $69 on Iran, Nigeria Concerns

By REUTERS Published: April 11, 2006

Filed at 1:27 a.m. ET

Skip to next paragraph Reuters

SYDNEY (Reuters) – Oil surged through $69 on Tuesday, with London Brent crude hitting record-highs, on increased tensions between the United States and Iran over Tehran's nuclear aims and Nigerian supply disruptions.

U.S. May crude (CLc1) traded up 37 cents at $69.11 a barrel by 0523 GMT, an 11-week high, adding to Monday's 2 percent rally to take prices in sight of August's $70.85 record.

Brent crude (LCOc1) traded up 31 cents to $69.06 a barrel, an all-time record for the contract. read more

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Lloyds List: Sixth round of NELP attracts serious interest from nearly 70 companies

Lloyds List; Apr 11, 2006

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THE sixth round of India's New Exploration and Licensing Policy for oil and gas exploration has attracted considerable interest from both domestic and foreign companies, writes Shirish Nadkarni, Mumbai . read more

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Financial Times: Oil nears $69 as Iran tensions mount

Oil nears $69 as Iran tensions mountBy Chris Flood and Peter Garnham

Published: April 10 2006 11:15 | Last updated: April 10 2006 18:32

Oil prices shot back towards record levels on Monday amid growing tensions over Iran’s nuclear ambitions after weekend press reports claimed that the US government was studying military options for action. 

 

An article in the New Yorker magazine said US officials were considering the possibility of using nuclear bombs against Iran’s suspected underground nuclear facilities.

 

Barclays Capital said that although the Bush administration insisted that it was seeking a diplomatic solution to its dispute with Iran, its statement fell short of an outright denial, leaving market fears free to grow.

 

“Geo-political tensions look capable of bringing about further tests of the $70 a barrel region in the weeks ahead,” said Kevin Norrish, an oil analyst at Barclays Capital. In New York, Nymex West Texas Intermediate rose $1.35 to settle at $68.74 a barrel. IPE Brent for May hit an all-time peak of $68.90, up $1.61, before closing at $68.75, up $1.46.

 

Crude prices were also supported by aggressive rhetoric from militants in Nigeria who have threatened to kill workers who have returned to oil platforms that were shut by earlier attacks. About 0.5m barrels a day of Nigerian output has been lost because of attacks by militants.

 

Royal Dutch Shell, operator of about 90 per cent of the lost Nigerian output, said it aimed to restart production in Nigeria soon but the company has declined to return staff to the region until the violence abates.

 

The increase in global tensions in the oil market helped propel gold higher, with bullion rising to a fresh 25-year high of $598.10 a troy ounce before easing to $592.60/$593.40 by mid-afternoon in New York.

 

Traders said it appeared to be only a matter of time before gold breached the $600 a troy ounce level.

 

“Although the outlook remains positive, gold could pause in consolidation below $600, gathering sufficient momentum to break psychological resistance and resuming its inexorable march towards $625,” said analysts at Standard Bank.

 

Continued speculation about the imminent launch of an exchange traded fund helped push silver to $12.50 a troy ounce, its highest level since August 1983. The metal eased back to settle at $12.38/$12.41 by late afternoon in New York.

 

Dealers reported that a fresh wave of buying by funds had pushed base metals prices higher. Copper moved to within a whisker of $6,000 a tonne, rising $215 to a record high of $5,940 a tonne after a further fall in LME inventories, which have fallen to critically low levels globally. Zinc jumped $104 to another record of $2,915 a tonne. Aluminium rose $58 to $2,598 a tonne.

 

 

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BLOOMBERG: Shell LNG Project May Get EBRD Environmental Approval by May

Shell LNG Project May Get EBRD Environmental Approval by May

April 11 (Bloomberg) — Royal Dutch Shell Plc's $20 billion Russian natural-gas venture may win environmental approval for European Union-backed loans by May, helping to advance financing from other lenders, bankers said.

Public hearings by the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development probably won't delay a positive environmental assessment for loans to the Sakahlin-2 project, Mark King, the EBRD's head of environmental policy, said yesterday at a meeting in Sapporo, Japan. Approval may precede any Russian government decision to accept a doubling of the project's development costs.

Ecologists oppose the project, citing concern about oil spills and disruptions to marine life and indigenous communities. The EBRD will decide later this year whether to grant Sakhalin-2 more than $100 million, a move the bank says will influence larger loans totaling about $6 billion from government and private-sector lenders in Japan, the U.S. and Europe.

“We aim to conclude the process by the end of May,'' Andrey Ryjenko, a senior banker at the EBRD said in an interview in Sapporo. “After that, it's up to the management to decide whether they want some issues analyzed further or take it to the board for a decision.''

Public Hearings

The EBRD invited public reaction to the project over four months ending April 21, and had hearings in London, Moscow, Sakhalin Island and Japan. The EBRD may lend as much as $200 million, Alistair Clark, the head of the bank's environment department, said at a March 14 hearing in Moscow.

Any failure by the EBRD to approve loans for the project's operator Sakhalin Energy Investment Co. may prompt other lenders such as the Japan Bank for International Cooperation and the U.S. Export-Import Bank to withhold loans.

Shell has a 55 percent stake in Sakhalin Energy, Mitsui & Co. 25 percent and Mitsubishi Corp. 20 percent. Sakhalin-2 is expected to supply oil and liquefied natural gas to Asian countries including Japan and Korea as well as to North America.

“The EBRD plays a lead role in a group of potential public lenders'' including JBIC and the U.S. Export-Import Bank, the London-based bank said on its Web site in February. “It is likely that other public lenders and private banks would determine the suitability of investing in Sakhalin-2 based on the EBRD's opinion.''

G8 Summit

Lenders want to agree the loans before a summit meeting of the Group of Eight in St. Petersburg in July, Project Finance International magazine said in its April 5 issue. Commercial banks such as BNP Paribas SA and units of Mitsubishi UFJ Financial Group Inc. and Mizuho Financial Group Inc. are expected to provide a 16-year, $1.6 billion loan without guarantees from state lenders and insurers, the report said.

The Russian government has not yet approved Sakhalin Energy using oil and gas deposits to pay back additional costs for developing Sakhalin-2. Shell announced a doubling in costs last July. Loan agreements would probably come before the Russian government has made a decision on how it will treat the increase, the EBRD's Ryjenko said. The bank is also studying the environmental impact of expanding the project, he said.

“There might be a mismatch in terms of timing when the government approves finally the cost and the lenders have to make the decision and they have put in systems to deal with that,'' he said. “We would encourage Sakhalin-2 to engage with the other operators and provide the most economic solution and that would be chosen as the best way forward by the Russian government as well.''

Sea of Okhotsk

Sakhalin Energy is developing offshore oil and gas fields in the Sea of Okhotsk northeast of the island and building two LNG production plants with a combined annual output of 9.6 million tons of LNG. There is space for at least one more plant at the site. Oil and gas pipelines run from the northeast of the island down to the liquefaction plants and export terminal on the coast facing Japan's main northern island of Hokkaido.

Ecologists say the pipeline network being built by Sakhalin Energy could kill off the world's last 100 western gray whales by disturbing feeding grounds in the Sea of Okhotsk, near the venture's rigs. On land, they say the pipeline's river crossings could damage salmon spawning grounds and the livelihoods of indigenous people. Sakhalin Energy has agreed to move the underwater links further from the whales' feeding grounds.

“There is nothing that has arisen during consultation meetings to date that would require any extension of our due diligence process,'' the EBRD's King said. “We are comfortable with the process. There are still a number of issues which are open to discussion and finalization with the company but these do not require us to extend the consultation period.''

To contact the reporter on this story:
Hector Forster in Tokyo at  [email protected].

Last Updated: April 10, 2006 23:05 EDT

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The Times: Ex-MI6 man spies opening as head of GPW

The Times       

April 10, 2006

Ex-MI6 man spies opening as head of GPW

By Liz Chong

ANDREW FULTON, the former head of MI6 in Washington, has been appointed chairman of GPW, a leading firm of corporate investigators.

Mr Fulton, 62, was thrust into the limelight in 2000 when he was revealed to be a former spy and forced to step down as legal adviser to the Lockerbie Commission.

A visiting professor at Glasgow University, Mr Fulton had been appointed to the school’s panel of legal experts briefing the press on the trial of two Libyans accused of the 1988 bombing. read more

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THE WALL STREET JOURNAL: As Oil Supplies Are Stretched, Rebels, Terrorists Get New Clout

Crude Tactics
As Oil Supplies Are Stretched,
Rebels, Terrorists Get New Clout

Media-Savvy GuerrillasRoil Global Oil Prices in FightWith Nigerian Government 'Mr. Gbomo' Fires Off Emails By CHIP CUMMINSApril 10, 2006; Page A1

WARRI, Nigeria — The list of people with big influence over the $2 trillion-a-year global oil market has long been an exclusive one, topped by Saudi princes and American presidents. This year, someone calling himself Jomo Gbomo emailed his way into the club.

Since January, the obscure Nigerian rebel group that he claims to speak for has battled Nigeria's military, blown up oil facilities and kidnapped foreign oil workers. All the while, Mr. Gbomo (pronounced BO-mo) has fired off emails to the international media taking responsibility for the attacks or threatening new ones — and often roiling global oil prices in the process. (See a timeline of attacks and emails.) read more

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THE NEW YORK TIMES: Oil Edges Up on Iran, Nigeria Supply Risks

By REUTERS Published: April 10, 2006

Filed at 3:19 a.m. ET

Skip to next paragraph Reuters

SYDNEY (Reuters) – Oil climbed toward $68 on Monday as tension ratcheted up between the West and Iran over its nuclear program and militants threatened further violence against oil workers in Nigeria.

U.S. crude oil futures rose 31 cents, or 0.46 percent, to $67.70 a barrel, having traded as high as $67.80, to recover some of Friday's 55-cent losses. London Brent crude was up 39 cents, or 0.58 percent, to $67.68 a barrel.

The U.S. government insisted on Sunday its priority was to seek a diplomatic solution to the nuclear dispute with oil-rich Iran, but did not deny comments made by unnamed officials in a magazine report suggesting it had stepped up military planning. read more

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AP Worldstream: New oil fund deemed too risky for average investors

New oil fund deemed too risky for average investors
BRAD FOSS
 Apr 09, 2006

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A new financial instrument aimed at those pining to profit from the multiyear surge in oil prices is distressing energy and stock-market experts because of the allure and risks it presents to average investors. read more

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New Straits Times (Malaysia): Creating a work-life balance

Creating a work-life balance
 Apr 09, 2006

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ASK a roomful of schoolchildren the gender of an engineer and the likely popular answer would be “a man” – such is the job stereotype that men and women have that still prevails today. read more

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Irish Independent: Ethics watchdog forced to close over libel risk

Ethics watchdog forced to close over libel risk
 Apr 10, 2006

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Senan Molony,Political Correspondent

THE Centre for Public Inquiry which probed national controversies and raised hackles among politicians, leading to a blazing Dail row, will be formally put into liquidation on Wednesday. read more

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The Business: Oil companies remain supine as Chavez grabs control of two fields

By Richard Orange
09 April 2006
VENEZUELA’S populist president Hugo Chavez loves nothing more than to rank himself alongside South America’s historical revolutionaries.
Last week, we were back in the 1970s. Chavez seized two oil fields from France’s Total and Italy’s Eni, the first time Venezuela, even under Chavez, has gone to such extremes since it renationalised its oil industry in 1976.
The national oil company, PdVSA, last weekend sent officials to the two fields, which produce a total of 85,000 barrels of oil a day (bpd), and took control.
More striking even than the seizures, though, has been the international oil companies’ spinelessness. Of the 22 oil companies whose deals Chavez announced he was rewriting in April 2005, only four – Exxon Mobil, Statoil, Total and Eni – have stood firm.
Exxon and Statoil sold their fields rather than capitulate to his demand that they turn
the agreements into joint ventures. The deadline was April this year. Total and Eni have ignored his demands.
Exxon has few worries. Venezuela accounts for 1.7% of its production, the loss of the field is less damaging than the potential loss of face internationally.
The question is how Total and Eni will react to the seizures. Patrick Esteruelas at Eurasia Group in New York argues that Total will throw in last-minute concessions and win back its Jusepin field. It has already yielded to some of Chavez’s terms, paying $19.4m (E15.7m, £11.0m) in plainly unjustified back taxes. And it has far more significant investments in Venezuela than Eni, with a large stake in the Sincor heavy oil field. Total has more incentives to capitulate – it doesn’t want to lose the chance to make more of Sincor. And Chavez needs Total more.
The 60,000 bpd Dacion field is Eni’s only real investment, and it has shown little willingness to yield to Chavez’s demands. Expect it to walk away, leaving a barrage of ugly lawsuits.
Chavez’s move in April 2005 part reversed the Apertura, or opening, of the mid-1990s, when Venezuela signed 32 agreements which gave international oil companies control of conventional oil fields for the first time since the 1970s. These fields produce 500,000 bpd.
In one regard, the oil companies’ willingness to let him get away with it justifies his move.Venezuela’s large oil reserves are obviously still attractive and Chavez has already increased royalties and hiked taxes on the companies from 34% to 50%.
But from another point of view the oil companies could bargain more agressively.
For all his rhetoric, Chavez cannot afford to repeat the renationalisation of the 1970s. Credit Suisse estimates that total foreign investment in Venezuela in 2005 dropped by almost three-quarters to $536m from $1.9bn in 2004. And output from the 32 fields run by foreign companies has fallen to around 460,000 bpd from roughly 500,000 bpd at the start of 2005.
And while Venezuela claims its output is 3.1m bpd, experts argue the reality is closer to 2.2m bpd, a big drop.
Chavez has been courting Chinese, Russian and Indian companies, but when it comes to developing Venezuela’s reserves of heavy oil, western companies like Total, Chevron and Royal Dutch Shell have the skills.
At today’s prices, Chavez can afford to take risks. Oil revenues surged 51% in 2005 to more than $48bn, leaving Venezuela with a current account surplus of $24.4bn. But if the price falls, Chavez may find himself forced to treat international oil companies a little more politely. read more

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