The Peninsula. Qatar’s Leading English Daily
Web posted at: 1/3/2010 0:29:1
Source ::: Guardian News
London: Shell has become embroiled in a major row with the World Bank and green energy companies after allegations that it is unfairly refusing to honour warranties on solar power systems sold to the developing world.
A widespread breakdown of its equipment in Sri Lanka and elsewhere has left the oil firm accused of abandoning a responsibility to impoverished communities while damaging the prospects of the wider renewable power sector in a world desperate to reduce carbon emissions following the Copenhagen climate change summit.
The rural electrification business under which the Shell systems were sold has now itself been passed on as have most other parts of the groups solar business but critics say that Shell, which made profits of $31bn in 2008, has a continuing role in ensuring former customers are not left vulnerable.
Shell exited solar on a global basis, seemingly without due consideration to how after-sales service and warranty replacements would be provided, thereby damaging the very local solar industries it had earlier helped to create, said Damian Miller, a former Shell manager who now heads his own solar business, Orb Energy. In Sri Lanka, poor customers with average earnings of $1,500-$2,000 a month have bought Shells solar systems. The system is equivalent to 30 percent of their annual income, he added.
Failed panels
They could only afford a system because they could get a loan from microfinance institutions or other banks. But now there are reports of thousands of Shells (branded) solar panels failing in the field and Shell seemingly is not replacing them.
The World Bank, which provides financing packages to the developing world, said it too was very worried about a situation in which about 700 solar systems appear to have failed and local suppliers risked going out of business.
Anil Cabraal, an energy specialist at the banks Washington headquarters, has written to Shell asking for action. I would like Shell to honour these commitments. We are not talking about millions of dollars here but hundreds of thousands, he said.
The company argues that it is being unfairly targeted and is doing all it can to sort out the problem. It points out that its Shell Solar Sri Lanka business has been transferred to a third-party purchaser, Environ Energy, along with all liabilities.
In October 2007, Shell sold Shell Solar Lanka Ltd to Environ Energy Global PTE Ltd. Specifically in order to protect customer interests, the terms of the transaction explicitly covered the management of all past, present and future liabilities, including warranty issues, said a Shell spokesman in the Hague.
Environ Energy Global understands that resolution of this issue rests with Environ, but [its] own management team in Sri Lanka continues to approach Shell.
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